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  2. Living Planet Programme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Living_Planet_Programme

    Living Planet Programme. The Living Planet Programme ( LPP) [1] is a programme within the European Space Agency which is managed by the Earth Observation Programmes Directorate. LPP consists of two classes of Earth observation missions (listed below) including research missions known as Earth Explorers, and the Earth Watch class of missions ...

  3. Explorers Program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explorers_Program

    History Early Explorer satellites Launch of Explorer 1 on the Juno I launch vehicle. Explorer 1, the first Earth satellite orbited by the United States The Explorer program began as a U.S. Army proposal (Project Orbiter) to place a "civilian" artificial satellite into orbit during the International Geophysical Year (IGY). Although that proposal was rejected in favor of the U.S. Navy's Project ...

  4. List of Earth observation satellites - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Earth_observation...

    NASA, Roscosmos, JAXA, ESA, and CSA. 1998. The International Space Station (ISS) has long been used as a central satellite platform for other sensors, including Earth observation sensors. For example: LIS, SAGE III, TSIS-I, ECOSTRESS, GEDI, OCO-3, Diwata-1, and HICO . Jason-3.

  5. FLEX (satellite) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FLEX_(satellite)

    The FLuorescence EXplorer (FLEX) mission is the eighth mission in the Earth Explorer programme, (part of ESA's Living Planet Programme). It comprises a satellite for the global monitoring of steady-state chlorophyll fluorescence in terrestrial vegetation.

  6. Earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth

    Earth is the third planet from the Sun and the only astronomical object known to harbor life. This is enabled by Earth being an ocean world, the only one in the Solar System sustaining liquid surface water. Almost all of Earth's water is contained in its global ocean, covering 70.8% of Earth's crust.

  7. Explorer 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Explorer_1

    Explorer 1 was the first satellite launched by the United States in 1958 and was part of the U.S. participation in the International Geophysical Year (IGY). The mission followed the first two satellites, both launched by the Soviet Union during the previous year, Sputnik 1 and Sputnik 2. This began a Space Race during the Cold War between the ...

  8. List of explorers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_explorers

    John Cabot (c.1450–c.1500) was an Italian navigator who was the first European that sailed along to North American coast in 1497 since the Norse 500 years prior. Vasco da Gama (c.1460–1524). Famous Portuguese explorer who sailed to India in 1497–98. He accomplished finding a sea route to Asia which Europeans had been attempting to do for ...

  9. Google Earth - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Earth

    Google Earth is a computer program that renders a 3D representation of Earth based primarily on satellite imagery. The program maps the Earth by superimposing satellite images, aerial photography, and GIS data onto a 3D globe, allowing users to see cities and landscapes from various angles. Users can explore the globe by entering addresses and ...