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  2. List price - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_price

    The list price, also known as the manufacturer's suggested retail price ( MSRP ), or the recommended retail price ( RRP ), or the suggested retail price ( SRP) of a product is the price at which its manufacturer notionally recommends that a retailer sell the product. [citation needed] Suggested pricing methods may conflict with competition ...

  3. Price index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_index

    Price index. A price index ( plural: "price indices" or "price indexes") is a normalized average (typically a weighted average) of price relatives for a given class of goods or services in a given region, during a given interval of time. It is a statistic designed to help to compare how these price relatives, taken as a whole, differ between ...

  4. Price - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price

    A price display for a tagged clothes item at Kohl's. A price is the (usually not negative) quantity of payment or compensation expected, required, or given by one party to another in return for goods or services. In some situations, especially when the product is a service rather than a physical good, the price for the service may be called ...

  5. Price mechanism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_mechanism

    In economics, a price mechanism is the manner in which the profits of goods or services affects the supply and demand of goods and services, principally by the price elasticity of demand. A price mechanism affects both buyer and seller who negotiate prices. A price mechanism, part of a market system, comprises various ways to match up buyers ...

  6. Cost-of-production theory of value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost-of-production_theory...

    In economics, the cost-of-production theory of value is the theory that the price of an object or condition is determined by the sum of the cost of the resources that went into making it. The cost can comprise any of the factors of production (including labor, capital, or land) and taxation . The theory makes the most sense under assumptions of ...

  7. Supply and demand - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_and_demand

    Supply chain as connected supply and demand curves. In microeconomics, supply and demand is an economic model of price determination in a market. It postulates that, holding all else equal, the unit price for a particular good or other traded item in a perfectly competitive market, will vary until it settles at the market-clearing price, where ...

  8. NCES Blog | Free or reduced price lunch: A proxy for poverty?

    nces.ed.gov/blogs/nces/post/free-or-reduced...

    Between 2000-01 and 2012-13, the percentage of children eligible for a free/reduced price lunch increased from 38 percent to 50 percent, an increase of 12 percentage points. In contrast, the percentage of public school children who lived in poverty increased from 17 to 23 percent, an increase of 6 percentage points.

  9. Price level - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Price_level

    e. The general price level is a hypothetical measure of overall prices for some set of goods and services (the consumer basket ), in an economy or monetary union during a given interval (generally one day), normalized relative to some base set. Typically, the general price level is approximated with a daily price index, normally the Daily CPI.