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  2. Chirality (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chirality_(chemistry)

    Chirality (chemistry) Two enantiomers of a generic amino acid that are chiral. ( S )-Alanine (left) and ( R )-alanine (right) in zwitterionic form at neutral pH. In chemistry, a molecule or ion is called chiral ( / ˈkaɪrəl /) if it cannot be superposed on its mirror image by any combination of rotations, translations, and some conformational ...

  3. Chemical compound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_compound

    A chemical compound is a chemical substance composed of many identical molecules (or molecular entities) containing atoms from more than one chemical element held together by chemical bonds. A molecule consisting of atoms of only one element is therefore not a compound. A compound can be transformed into a different substance by a chemical ...

  4. List of compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_compounds

    Chemical substance – Form of matter. Inorganic compounds by element. List of alloys. List of alkanes. List of elements by name. List of minerals – List of minerals with Wikipedia articles. List of alchemical substances. Polyatomic ion – Ion containing two or more atoms. Exotic molecules – Atoms composed of exotic particles can form ...

  5. Structural formula - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structural_formula

    The structural formula of a chemical compound is a graphic representation of the molecular structure (determined by structural chemistry methods), showing how the atoms are possibly arranged in the real three-dimensional space. The chemical bonding within the molecule is also shown, either explicitly or implicitly.

  6. Camphor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camphor

    The compound is chiral, existing in two possible enantiomers as shown in the structural diagrams. The structure on the left is the naturally occurring (+)-camphor ((1R,4R)-bornan-2-one), while its mirror image shown on the right is the (−)-camphor ((1S,4S)-bornan-2-one). Camphor has few uses but is of historic significance as a compound that ...

  7. Contents. Wikipedia:WikiProject Elements/Pictures. This is a compilation of the highest quality images on all the chemical elements in their pure form (aside from some colorless gases) and which are currently in use in the element infoboxes. In order to better keep track of their quality, they have been rated and grouped (see key below).

  8. Heterocyclic compound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heterocyclic_compound

    Heterocyclic compound. A heterocyclic compound or ring structure is a cyclic compound that has atoms of at least two different elements as members of its ring (s). [ 1] Heterocyclic organic chemistry is the branch of organic chemistry dealing with the synthesis, properties, and applications of organic heterocycles. [ 2]

  9. Chemical substance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_substance

    A chemical substance is a unique form of matter with constant chemical composition and characteristic properties. [ 1][ 2] Chemical substances may take the form of a single element or chemical compounds. If two or more chemical substances can be combined without reacting, they may form a chemical mixture. [ 3]